In which scenario did Asch's participants often show conformity?

Study for the BTEC Applied Psychology Social Exam with our comprehensive quizzes. Featuring flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each designed with hints and explanations to boost your confidence for exam day!

In the context of Asch's studies on conformity, participants frequently exhibited conformity when the majority provided incorrect answers. This phenomenon occurs because individuals often rely on the group for information, especially in situations where they doubt their own judgments. In the experiment, when a clear majority (typically consisting of confederates) gave incorrect responses to questions about line lengths, many participants conformed to that majority view regardless of their personal belief or perception. This reflects the powerful influence of group dynamics and social pressure on individual behavior, highlighting the tendency to go along with the group, even against one's own better judgment.

While participants may have thought more critically when given more time, or might have resisted conforming when they were alone, the presence of the majority offering incorrect answers was a critical factor that significantly increased the likelihood of conformity. Additionally, the aspect of being rewarded for correct answers would not necessarily induce conformity to a majority view, as this scenario focuses more on individual performance rather than peer influence.

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