Which concept is defined as the ability to manage emotions in oneself and others?

The concept of emotional intelligence refers specifically to the ability to recognize, understand, and manage one’s own emotions, as well as the emotions of others. This involves skills such as emotional awareness, empathy, and emotional regulation. Individuals with high emotional intelligence are often better at handling interpersonal relationships judiciously and empathetically, which is crucial in both personal and professional settings.

Emotional intelligence is important because it facilitates effective communication, conflict resolution, and collaboration. It helps people to be aware of emotional dynamics in interactions, allowing them to respond to others appropriately and to foster a supportive environment.

In contrast, intellectual intelligence primarily relates to cognitive abilities such as reasoning, problem-solving, and understanding complex ideas. Creative intelligence involves the ability to generate new ideas and think outside the box, while social intelligence pertains to skills that allow individuals to navigate social environments and understand social dynamics. While these forms of intelligence contribute to overall functioning in various areas of life, emotional intelligence is specifically focused on emotions and their management.